úterý 26. září 2017

Some facts about Queen Elizabeth II.



Today I would like to write about probably the most popular woman in the UK. Her full name is Elizabeth Alexandra Mary. She was born on 21th April 1926 in London. Her father was George VI. and her mother was Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon.

Maybe you are asking, why have I chosen exactly her. It is because I am interested in history and Queen Elizabeth II. made definitely a part of history! She lived out during the WWII., she faced Cold war, now she still represents the Great Britain, when the Brexit is actual, etc. So I think, she is very interesting  and strong person, who politically lived during the stormy 20 th century.


As a child, she had to study a lot. She learnt cooking, looking after children, riding a horse, speaking for people, religion and naturally foreign languages. Then she studied the history of UK and constitutional law. In 1945, when she was 19 years old, she joined women auxiliary battalion – she was driving some military lorries and reached a post of younger leader.  

In 1947 she got married with Prince Phillip. Their first child – son Charles, was born in 1948 and the second child – daughter Anne in 1950.
When the health of her father was getting worse, she acted for him on some social events. On 6th February 1950 king George VI. died, so she was on 2th June crowned in Westminster abbey

In the 80´ she had disputes with the Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. She disagreed with her economic and was annoyed that Thatcher doesn´t want to put sanctions on South Africa, where was apartheid politic.
The 90´were for the royal family horrible, because of some divorces and personal crises. 

In 2007 she has became the oldest ruling monarch on British throne and in 2017 the longest living British monarch, so she has outdone queen Victoria. For nowadays, she is for her age still very active and since 1952 perform as a patroness of Scouts Association. 

At the end of this post, I would like to give you a link for ashort video, where is her life caught in pictures:


Vocabulary:


constitutional law - ústavní právo
women auxiliary battalion - ženský pomocný prapor
abbey - opatství
outdone - překonala

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